Mitigating the information degradation in a massive Unruh-DeWitt theory

IF 5.5 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Journal of High Energy Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI:10.1007/JHEP04(2025)165
P. H. M. Barros, F. C. E. Lima, C. A. S. Almeida, H. A. S. Costa
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Abstract

We investigated the influence of the massive scalar field on the information degradation concerning the Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) detectors. In this conjecture, we adopted a system with a finite and large interaction time. To accomplish our purpose, one examines the quantum coherence of a uniformly accelerated qubit and the probability of finding the detector in the ground state. In this framework, we consider a quantum interferometric circuit to obtain the probability, visibility, and coherence. Naturally, these measurements provide us with wave-like information. Besides, one modifies the circuit to describe the path distinguishability and the particle-like information. These results are promising, as they allow us to understand the influence of the Unruh effect on the wave-particle duality. Thus, our findings announce that the increase in the scalar field mass induces a decrease in information degradation. Finally, we noted that the information concerning the Unruh effect remains preserved when m ≥ Ω. Therefore, the detector cannot absorb particles with mass equal to or greater than its energy gap. These results indicate that the scalar field mass is a protective factor against information degradation for systems under high acceleration conditions.

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减轻大规模昂鲁-德维特理论中的信息退化
研究了大规模标量场对Unruh-DeWitt (UDW)探测器信息退化的影响。在这个猜想中,我们采用了一个有限大相互作用时间的系统。为了达到我们的目的,我们研究了均匀加速量子比特的量子相干性和在基态找到探测器的概率。在这个框架中,我们考虑了一个量子干涉电路来获得概率、可见性和相干性。自然,这些测量为我们提供了类似波浪的信息。此外,还对电路进行了修改,以描述路径可分辨性和类粒子信息。这些结果是有希望的,因为它们使我们能够理解Unruh效应对波粒二象性的影响。因此,我们的研究结果表明,标量场质量的增加导致信息退化的减少。最后,我们注意到,当m≥Ω时,有关Unruh效应的信息仍然保留。因此,探测器不能吸收质量等于或大于其能隙的粒子。这些结果表明,在高加速度条件下,标量场质量是防止系统信息退化的保护因素。
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来源期刊
Journal of High Energy Physics
Journal of High Energy Physics 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
46.30%
发文量
2107
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: The aim of the Journal of High Energy Physics (JHEP) is to ensure fast and efficient online publication tools to the scientific community, while keeping that community in charge of every aspect of the peer-review and publication process in order to ensure the highest quality standards in the journal. Consequently, the Advisory and Editorial Boards, composed of distinguished, active scientists in the field, jointly establish with the Scientific Director the journal''s scientific policy and ensure the scientific quality of accepted articles. JHEP presently encompasses the following areas of theoretical and experimental physics: Collider Physics Underground and Large Array Physics Quantum Field Theory Gauge Field Theories Symmetries String and Brane Theory General Relativity and Gravitation Supersymmetry Mathematical Methods of Physics Mostly Solvable Models Astroparticles Statistical Field Theories Mostly Weak Interactions Mostly Strong Interactions Quantum Field Theory (phenomenology) Strings and Branes Phenomenological Aspects of Supersymmetry Mostly Strong Interactions (phenomenology).
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