Some optical properties of rotating wormhole in Bopp-Podolsky electrodynamics

IF 5.9 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2025/04/065
Muhammad Ali Raza, Francisco Tello-Ortiz, M. Zubair, Y. Gómez-Leyton
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Abstract

In this work, we consider a static wormhole in Bopp-Podolsky electrodynamics and convert it into its rotating counterpart by reducing it into Morris-Thorne form. We further study the null geodesics and effective potential along with the shadows for inner and outer unstable orbits for specific choices of parameters. It is found that for some cases smooth shadow curves are formed, and for a few cases the shadows formed are cuspy. All parameters have a significant impact on the shadows except for the parameter b when either a or Q are kept small. We also analyze the gravitational lensing in the strong regime, considering that the observer and the source are on opposite sides of the throat. For this situation, we explore in detail the behavior of the deflection angle, Einstein rings and lensing observables.
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Bopp-Podolsky电动力学中旋转虫洞的一些光学性质
在这项工作中,我们考虑了Bopp-Podolsky电动力学中的静态虫洞,并通过将其简化为Morris-Thorne形式将其转换为旋转虫洞。我们进一步研究了内部和外部不稳定轨道的零测地线和有效势以及阴影。研究发现,在某些情况下,形成的阴影曲线是光滑的,而在少数情况下,形成的阴影是锯齿状的。当a或Q保持较小时,除参数b外,其他参数对阴影都有显著影响。考虑到观察者和源在喉部的两侧,我们还分析了强状态下的引力透镜效应。在这种情况下,我们详细探讨了偏转角、爱因斯坦环和透镜观测值的行为。
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来源期刊
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
23.40%
发文量
632
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (JCAP) encompasses theoretical, observational and experimental areas as well as computation and simulation. The journal covers the latest developments in the theory of all fundamental interactions and their cosmological implications (e.g. M-theory and cosmology, brane cosmology). JCAP''s coverage also includes topics such as formation, dynamics and clustering of galaxies, pre-galactic star formation, x-ray astronomy, radio astronomy, gravitational lensing, active galactic nuclei, intergalactic and interstellar matter.
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