Ece Uykur, Oleg Janson, Victoria A. Ginga, Marcus Schmidt, Nico Giordano, Alexander A. Tsirlin
{"title":"Tunable Dirac nodal line in orthorhombic RuO2","authors":"Ece Uykur, Oleg Janson, Victoria A. Ginga, Marcus Schmidt, Nico Giordano, Alexander A. Tsirlin","doi":"10.1103/physrevb.111.134114","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The pressure evolution of RuO</a:mi>2</a:mn></a:msub></a:math> is studied using single-crystal x-ray diffraction in a diamond anvil cell, combined with band-structure calculations. The tetragonal rutile structure transforms into the orthorhombic <b:math xmlns:b=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><b:msub><b:mi>CaCl</b:mi><b:mn>2</b:mn></b:msub></b:math>-type structure above 13 GPa under quasihydrostatic pressure conditions. This second-order transition is ferroelastic in nature and accompanied by tilts of the <c:math xmlns:c=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><c:msub><c:mi>RuO</c:mi><c:mn>6</c:mn></c:msub></c:math> octahedra. Orthorhombic <d:math xmlns:d=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><d:msub><d:mi>RuO</d:mi><d:mn>2</d:mn></d:msub></d:math> is expected to be a paramagnetic metal, similar to ambient-pressure <e:math xmlns:e=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><e:msub><e:mi>RuO</e:mi><e:mn>2</e:mn></e:msub></e:math>. It shows the increased <f:math xmlns:f=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><f:mrow><f:msub><f:mi>t</f:mi><f:mrow><f:mn>2</f:mn><f:mi>g</f:mi></f:mrow></f:msub><f:mtext>−</f:mtext><f:msub><f:mi>e</f:mi><f:mi>g</f:mi></f:msub></f:mrow></f:math> crystal-field splitting that is responsible for the pressure-induced color change. It further features the Dirac nodal line that shifts across the Fermi level upon compression. <jats:supplementary-material> <jats:copyright-statement>Published by the American Physical Society</jats:copyright-statement> <jats:copyright-year>2025</jats:copyright-year> </jats:permissions> </jats:supplementary-material>","PeriodicalId":20082,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review B","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.134114","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The pressure evolution of RuO2 is studied using single-crystal x-ray diffraction in a diamond anvil cell, combined with band-structure calculations. The tetragonal rutile structure transforms into the orthorhombic CaCl2-type structure above 13 GPa under quasihydrostatic pressure conditions. This second-order transition is ferroelastic in nature and accompanied by tilts of the RuO6 octahedra. Orthorhombic RuO2 is expected to be a paramagnetic metal, similar to ambient-pressure RuO2. It shows the increased t2g−eg crystal-field splitting that is responsible for the pressure-induced color change. It further features the Dirac nodal line that shifts across the Fermi level upon compression. Published by the American Physical Society2025
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Physical Review B (PRB) is the world’s largest dedicated physics journal, publishing approximately 100 new, high-quality papers each week. The most highly cited journal in condensed matter physics, PRB provides outstanding depth and breadth of coverage, combined with unrivaled context and background for ongoing research by scientists worldwide.
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