[Clinical method for objectivization of the effect of oral-hygienic agents on dental plaque and gingiva].

Stomatologiia. Stomatology Pub Date : 1988-05-01
T Dzemileva-Konova, M Drjankova, M Zvetanova, H Popova
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Abstract

The authors propose a model complex of methods for objectivization of the effect of oral-hygienic agents. Attention is drawn to the selection and preparation of the probands for the clinical experiment, describing also the conditions of the experiment. The most appropriate indices for the evaluation of the effect of the oral-hygienic agents also presented: 1. Doublet plaque-index according to T. Dzemileva and M. Drjankova--enabling the parallel differential evaluation and recording of the incidence and thickness of the dental plaque. 2. Index of Fjodorov and Volodkina--particularly adequate for investigation of the agents for mechanical removal of dental plaque. 3. PMA-index--giving an idea of the therapeutic-prophylactic action of the oral-hygienic agents on gingival status. 4. Supragingival and bilateral probe-imprint--according to the well known method of T. Dzemileva et al. The proper selection of the methods for objectivization of the effect of the oral-higienic agents will guarantee the reliability of the results.

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口腔卫生剂对牙菌斑和牙龈影响客观化的临床方法
作者提出了一个模型复杂的方法客观化的口腔卫生制剂的作用。注意临床实验先证物的选择和准备,也描述了实验的条件。提出了评价口腔卫生剂使用效果的最适宜指标:1。双重牙菌斑指数,根据T. Dzemileva和M. Drjankova-使平行差值评估和记录牙菌斑的发生率和厚度。2. Fjodorov和Volodkina指数-特别适合于研究机械去除牙菌斑的药物。3.pma指数——反映口腔卫生制剂对牙龈状况的治疗-预防作用。4. 上牙和双侧探针印记-根据T. Dzemileva等人的著名方法。合理选择客观评价口服致病菌作用的方法,可以保证结果的可靠性。
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