Identification of the promoter of the Pseudomonas gene coding for carboxypeptidase G2.

N P Minton, L E Clarke
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Abstract

A 213-bp region of noncoding DNA upstream of the ATG start codon of the Pseudomonas carboxypeptidase G2 (CPG2) structural gene has been shown to contain the CPG2 promoter. The mRNA start point (+1) on the DNA sequence has been identified by mapping the 5' end of the CPG2 transcript. The identified promoter region contains a -10 region (TATAAG) that closely resembles the Escherichia coli consensus sequence (TATAAT), but has no easily recognisable -35 region. The lack of homology in the -35 region explains why this particular pseudomonad gene is poorly expressed in E. coli. Similar sequence differences may turn out to be the cause of the generally observed inefficient expression of Pseudomonas genes in E. coli. The promoter region also carries a sequence (CTGGCACTCGAATTGCT) that closely matches the consensus nif promoter sequence (CTGGPyAPyPuNNNNTTGCA) of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Rhizobium, and a similar sequence (ATGGCATGGCGGTTGCT) found in the promoter region of the xylABC operon of the TOL plasmid of Pseudomonas putida.

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编码羧肽酶G2假单胞菌基因启动子的鉴定。
假单胞菌羧肽酶G2 (CPG2)结构基因ATG起始密码子上游的一个213 bp的非编码DNA区域含有CPG2启动子。DNA序列上的mRNA起始点(+1)已通过绘制CPG2转录物的5'端来确定。所鉴定的启动子区域包含一个与大肠杆菌一致序列(TATAAT)非常相似的-10区域(TATAAG),但没有容易识别的-35区域。在-35区域缺乏同源性解释了为什么这种特殊的假单胞菌基因在大肠杆菌中表达不良。相似的序列差异可能是在大肠杆菌中普遍观察到的假单胞菌基因低效表达的原因。该启动子区域还携带一个序列(CTGGCACTCGAATTGCT),该序列与肺炎克雷伯菌和根瘤菌的一致nif启动子序列(CTGGPyAPyPuNNNNTTGCA)以及在腐假单胞菌TOL质粒的xylABC操纵子启动子区域发现的类似序列(ATGGCATGGCGGTTGCT)非常匹配。
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