Effect of application of cold dressings on the postoperative course in oral surgery

Hanz Forsgren, Anders Heimdahl , Björn Johansson, Leonard Krekmanov
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引用次数: 43

Abstract

The effect of external application of local cold on swelling, trismus, temperature and pain postoperatively in surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars was studied in a cross-over study comprising 45 patients. The patients were treated postoperatively with cold dressings after the first or the second operation. There were no significant differences in swelling, trismus, temperature or postoperative pain between the 2 groups of operations. It is concluded that the external application of cold after the surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars does not appear to improve the postoperative course, either on a short or long term basis.

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冷敷对口腔外科术后病程的影响
在45例下颌阻生第三磨牙手术中,研究局部冷敷对术后肿胀、牙关、体温和疼痛的影响。患者在第一次或第二次手术后均行冷敷处理。两组患者在肿胀、咬合、体温、术后疼痛等方面均无明显差异。结论:下颌阻生第三磨牙手术切除后外敷冷敷,无论是短期还是长期,似乎都不能改善术后病程。
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