Nationwide residues of organochlorine compounds in wings of adult mallards and black ducks, 1979-80.

Pesticides monitoring journal Pub Date : 1981-12-01
B W Cain
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Abstract

Organochlorine residues in wings of adult mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) and black ducks (Anas rubripes) were monitored nationwide from birds harvested during the 1979-80 hunting season. DDE residues were found in all samples. DDT residues had declined from levels reported in 1976 on a flyway basis but the decline was significant (P less than 0.05) only in the Pacific Flyway. Levels of DDT, DDE, TDE, and dieldrin were low on a flyway basis, and all but DDE declined significantly (P less than 0.05) in the percent occurrence. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) levels were lower in mallard wings from all flyways compared with 1976 data, but percent occurrence had significantly (P less than 0.05) increased. Pools from Alabama and New Mexico continued to show higher DDE residues than pools from other areas.

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1979- 1980年全国成年绿头鸭和黑鸭翅中有机氯化合物残留量分析。
对1979- 1980年狩猎季节在全国范围内捕获的成年绿头鸭(Anas platyrhynchos)和黑鸭(Anas rubripes)翅膀中的有机氯残留进行了监测。在所有样品中均发现DDE残留。按飞行路线计算,滴滴涕残留量已从1976年报告的水平下降,但仅在太平洋飞行路线上下降显著(P < 0.05)。滴滴涕、DDE、TDE和狄氏剂的水平在飞行路线上都很低,除DDE外,所有的发生百分比都显著下降(P < 0.05)。与1976年相比,绿头鸭翅中多氯联苯(PCB)含量较低,但出现率显著增加(P < 0.05)。来自阿拉巴马州和新墨西哥州的水池继续显示出比其他地区的水池更高的DDE残留量。
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