[Mortality in hospitalized psychiatric patients (results from a 5-year study) (author's transl)].

H Schwalb, C Schomann, H Brüninghaus, F Eckmann, D Jüngling, H Reinhold, J Schall, I Veh-Schindlmayr, W von Waldenfels
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

During 5 years we have registered mortality in 1239 chronic hospitalized psychiatric patients (609 men and 630 women) aged between 40-70 years in 6 German hospitals. We examined this patients on incidence of cardial riskfactors. The death rates were compared to the others of BRD. In this connection we found out an intensified mortality in all age groups of psychiatric patients as against to BRD average. The mortality of respiratory system diseases surpassed death rates of BRD many times better. Also psychiatric patients died by cardiovascular diseases more than expected. The death rates from ischaemic heart diseases in men were approximately twice as much than at BRD statistic. Patients who died in arteriosclerotic diseases had more often riskfactors than the other deceased. The great number of sudden and unexpected deaths was remarkable.

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住院精神病患者的死亡率(来自一项5年研究的结果)(作者译)。
在5年期间,我们在6家德国医院登记了1239名年龄在40-70岁之间的慢性住院精神病患者(609名男性和630名女性)的死亡率。我们检查了该患者心脏危险因素的发生率。将其死亡率与其他BRD组进行比较。在这方面,我们发现与BRD平均死亡率相比,所有年龄组精神病患者的死亡率都有所增加。呼吸系统疾病的死亡率比BRD的死亡率好很多倍。此外,精神疾病患者死于心血管疾病的人数也高于预期。男性缺血性心脏病的死亡率大约是BRD统计数据的两倍。死于动脉硬化性疾病的患者比其他死者有更多的危险因素。突然和意外死亡的人数之多令人瞩目。
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