Colony growth of human T-lymphocyte colony forming units (TL-CFU) after X-irradiation.

A J Ulmer, H D Flad
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Abstract

The effect of X-irradiation on growth of T-lymphocyte colony forming units (TL-CFU) from human peripheral blood was investigated. The results indicate that not the number of activated TL-CFU but the number of cell cycles of colony forming cells was reduced by X-irradiation. Therefore we presume that TL-CFU belong to a relatively radio-resistant cell population within the PHA-responsive lymphocytes. Kinetic studies revealed that colony growth following irradiation was delayed mainly during the phase of the first cell cycle. Preculture of the cells for 24 hours after irradiation with 1,200 R in the absence of PHA caused total inhibition of colony growth in the subsequent agar culture. In the presence of PHA no inhibition was observed. This finding appears to reflect a repair mechanism from radiation damage of lymphocytes stimulated by PHA.

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x射线照射后人t淋巴细胞集落形成单位(TL-CFU)的菌落生长。
研究了x射线照射对人外周血t淋巴细胞集落形成单位(TL-CFU)生长的影响。结果表明,x -照射减少的不是激活的TL-CFU的数量,而是集落形成细胞的细胞周期数。因此,我们推测TL-CFU属于pha反应淋巴细胞中相对耐辐射的细胞群。动力学研究表明,辐照后菌落生长的延迟主要发生在第一个细胞周期。在没有PHA的情况下,用1200r辐照24小时后,细胞预培养在随后的琼脂培养中完全抑制了菌落生长。在PHA存在时,未观察到抑制作用。这一发现似乎反映了PHA刺激淋巴细胞辐射损伤的修复机制。
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