[Comparative study of the lepromin reaction performed on medical students and on a control group].

Hansenologia internationalis Pub Date : 1982-12-01
N G Proença, L R Farias, T A Kliemann, E W Martinez, E Karazawa, M Guedes, I Mimica
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Abstract

The lepromin test was studied in 64 medical students and in a control group consisted of 40 patients from the orthopedic clinic. Both groups matched with respect to age and sex, but differed with regard to socio-economical conditions. The Fernandez reaction showed low frequency of positive results in both groups: 10% in the first group and 5,6% in the second one. This difference was not significant. The Mitsuda reaction showed high frequency of positive results: 98,4% in the medical students and 85,0% in the control group. This difference was significant. The authors discuss the factors that might have caused the high positivity of the lepromin test among the medical students.

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[医学生与对照组麻黄素反应的比较研究]。
研究了64名医学生和40名骨科门诊患者的麻黄素试验。这两组人在年龄和性别方面是一致的,但在社会经济条件方面有所不同。Fernandez反应在两组中阳性结果的频率都很低:第一组为10%,第二组为5.6%。这一差异并不显著。三田反应阳性率高,医学生阳性率为98.4%,对照组阳性率为85.0%。这种差异是显著的。探讨了医学生麻黄素检测高阳性率的可能因素。
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