The Turnbull-Cutait pullthrough procedure for certain cancers of the rectum and Hirschsprung disease.

W O Kirwan, R B Turnbull
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Abstract

The technique of the Turnbull-Cutait pullthrough procedure as performed at the Cleveland Clinic for carcinoma of the rectum and other conditions is described. The results in 127 patients are reported. Eighty-four patients were operated upon for cancer of the rectum and 47 for miscellaneous benign conditions. The average distance of tumors from the anal margin was 7.6 cm. The average margin of resection was 4.1 cm. The overall operative mortality was 1.2% in the cancer group. Ischemic necrosis occurred in 1.2% of the cancer patients, and minor pelvic sepsis occurred in 7.1%. The five-year survival in Dukes' A, B and C carcinoma of the rectum was 100%, 57% and 53%, respectively. The incidence of pelvic recurrence of the tumor at 6% was within acceptable limits. The quality of bowel function following the pullthrough procedure is discussed. It is concluded that this pullthrough procedure has a significant role in the management of carcinoma of the rectum and other conditions.

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特恩布尔-切特拉通手术治疗某些直肠癌和巨结肠疾病。
本文描述了在克利夫兰诊所治疗直肠癌和其他疾病的特恩布尔-卡特拉通手术技术。报告了127例患者的结果。84例直肠癌患者接受手术,47例其他良性疾病患者接受手术。肿瘤距肛缘平均距离7.6 cm。平均切缘4.1 cm。癌症组的总手术死亡率为1.2%。1.2%的癌症患者发生缺血性坏死,7.1%的癌症患者发生轻度盆腔脓毒症。Dukes' A, B和C型直肠癌的5年生存率分别为100%,57%和53%。盆腔肿瘤复发率为6%,在可接受范围内。本文讨论了牵引手术后肠功能的质量。结论:该手术在直肠癌和其他疾病的治疗中具有重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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