[Anaesthesia with a constant rate perfusion of methohexital-fentanyl in neuro-radiological investigation (author's transl)].

Anesthesie, analgesie, reanimation Pub Date : 1981-01-01
M Pinaud, C Raynal, P Michel, F Mineur, R Souron
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Abstract

Thirty-one patients undergoing neuro-radiological investigations were anesthetized by methohexital-fentanyl association. Induction of anesthesia was performed by I. V. bolus of these two agents. Anesthesia was maintained by a constant rate perfusion of methohexital and fentanyl, prepared according to body weight. Posology can be reduced hourly by modifying the perfusion rate. First hour: methohexital 2 mg/kg/hour fentanyl 5 microgram/kg/hour; second hour: methohexital 0.4 mg/kg/hour, fentanyl 2 microgram/kg/hour; third hour: methohexital 0,4 mg/kg/hour, fentanyl 1 microgram/kg/hour. If necessary this dosage was modified according to isolate reactions and thus total real consumption was 25 to 30 p. cent higher to estimated theoretical requirements. This protocol of anesthesia with controlled ventilation was well cardiocirculatory tolerated and adapted to these radiological investigations.

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[神经放射学研究中甲氧己酮-芬太尼等速灌注麻醉[作者简介]。
31例接受神经影像学检查的患者采用甲氧己酮-芬太尼联合麻醉。通过静脉注射这两种药物诱导麻醉。麻醉由甲氧己酮和芬太尼等速率灌注维持,根据体重配制。通过改变灌注率,可以每小时减少形态学。第1小时:甲氧己酮2 mg/kg/h芬太尼5微克/kg/h;第二小时:甲氧己酮0.4 mg/kg/小时,芬太尼2微克/kg/小时;第三小时:甲氧己酮0、4毫克/公斤/小时,芬太尼1微克/公斤/小时。如有必要,可根据分离反应修改该剂量,因此实际总消耗量比估计的理论需要量高25%至30%。这种麻醉与控制通气方案是良好的心脏循环耐受和适应这些放射检查。
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