alpha-1-Antitrypsin (Pi) polymorphism in Serbia: deviation of Pi M subtype distribution from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

Z Jelić-Ivanović, V Spasojević-Kalimanovska, A Topić, S Spasić, V Petrović
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The distribution of the alpha 1-antitrypsin (Pi) phenotypes and subtypes was investigated in a population sample of 1060 unrelated individuals from Serbia (Yugoslavia). The allele frequencies estimates were: Pi*M1: 0.702; Pi*M2: 0.183; Pi*M3: 0.088; Pi*Z: 0.013, Pi*S: 0.007; Pi*P: 0.004; Pi*F: 0.003. The observed phenotype frequencies differed very significantly from those expected assuming H.W. equilibrium (chi 2 = 49.51, p < 0.0005). The deviation from equilibrium involved the three Pi*M subtypes: an excess of Pi*M1, Pi*M2 and Pi*M3 homozygotes was found, with the corresponding decreased number of M1M2 and M1M3 heterozygotes. The possible significance of this finding is discussed.

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塞尔维亚α -1-抗胰蛋白酶(Pi)多态性:Pi M亚型分布偏离Hardy-Weinberg平衡。
研究了来自塞尔维亚(南斯拉夫)的1060个无亲缘关系个体的α 1-抗胰蛋白酶(Pi)表型和亚型的分布。等位基因频率估计为:Pi*M1: 0.702;π*平方米:0.183;π* M3: 0.088;Pi*Z: 0.013, Pi*S: 0.007;π* P: 0.004;π* F: 0.003。观察到的表型频率与假设H.W.平衡时的表型频率差异非常显著(chi 2 = 49.51, p < 0.0005)。3个Pi*M亚型均存在偏离平衡的现象:Pi*M1、Pi*M2和Pi*M3纯合子数量超标,而M1M2和M1M3杂合子数量相应减少。讨论了这一发现的可能意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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