[Wishes, expectations, fears--pregnant women before labor].

W Neuhaus, S Scharkus
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to extend the medical knowledge of the prenatal expectations and wishes of pregnant women with respect to themselves, their partners and the maternity ward selected for the approaching birth, and also of the anxieties arising in this connection. In summary, our study shows that the desire to experience birth in the most natural, undisturbed and unmanipulated form possible is reiterated frequently, but is relativized by the intense need to be reassured of the safety of the unborn child. Fears experienced before the birth were focused accordingly on the condition of the child, although 25% of the women questioned acknowledged a marked fear of helplessness and failure. The obstetric team were expected to offer, as far as possible, the continuous personal supervision of a doctor and a midwife who were prepared to allow the patient the responsibility of being involved in obstetric decisions.

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[愿望,期望,恐惧——临产前的孕妇]。
这项研究的目的是扩大孕妇对自己、其伴侣和为即将分娩而选择的产科病房的产前期望和愿望的医学知识,以及在这方面产生的焦虑。总之,我们的研究表明,以最自然、不受干扰、不受操纵的方式体验分娩的愿望被频繁重申,但与对未出生孩子安全的强烈需求相对。分娩前的恐惧主要集中在孩子的状况上,尽管25%的受访女性承认对无助和失败有明显的恐惧。产科小组应尽可能提供一名医生和一名助产士的持续个人监督,这些医生和助产士准备让病人承担参与产科决定的责任。
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[Symposium on Uterine Contraction and Beginning of Labor. Aachen, September 1993]. [Uterine contraction and labor onset. Overview]. [Control of labor onset in the human]. [Biochemical principles of cervix ripening and dilatation]. [Role of the cervix uteri at labor onset from ultrasound studies].
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