Teaching preschool children with disabilities to respond to the lures of strangers.

IF 2.2 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Exceptional Children Pub Date : 1993-02-01 DOI:10.1177/001440299305900403
D L Gast, B C Collins, M Wolery, R Jones
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引用次数: 66

Abstract

An investigation was conducted to determine the effectiveness of a constant-time-delay procedure used in combination with multiple exemplars of strangers, lures, and sites to teach a generalized response to the lures of strangers to four preschool children with disabilities. Although the correct response was quickly acquired in the training site, the response failed to generalize to the probe sites until training was conducted in vivo. Instruction in vivo resulted in acquisition, maintenance, and generalization of the response to strangers' lures. Generalization occurred across probes with novel exemplars of lures, strangers, and sites.

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教学龄前残疾儿童如何应对陌生人的诱惑。
本研究对四名学龄前残疾儿童进行了一项调查,以确定将恒定时间延迟程序与陌生人、诱饵和地点的多个例子相结合,来教授他们对陌生人诱饵的一般反应的有效性。虽然在训练部位能迅速获得正确的反应,但直到在体内进行训练后,这种反应才能推广到探针部位。活体指导导致了对陌生人诱饵反应的习得、维持和泛化。泛化发生在具有新的诱饵、陌生人和地点范例的探针中。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
14.30%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Exceptional Children, an official journal of The Council for Exceptional Children, publishes original research and analyses that focus on the education and development of exceptional infants, toddlers, children, youth, and adults. This includes descriptions of research, research reviews, methodological reviews of the literature, data-based position papers, policy analyses, and registered reports. Exceptional Children publishes quantitative, qualitative, and single-subject design studies.
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