Spermatid micronucleus analysis of aging effects in hamsters

J.W. Allen , B.W. Collins , R.W. Setzer
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Spermatid micronuclei (MN) from Armenian hamsters in differebnt age groups were compared with regard to frequencies and kinetochore status (presence or absence) as determined with immunofluorescent staining. Six thousand cells analyzed from each of fifteen young animals (3 months) revealed a group mean frequency of 0.45 MN/1000 spermatids; kinetochor staining was uniformly negative. Six thousand cells scored from each of fifteen older animals (2 years)_revealed a group mean frequency of 1.00 MN/1000 spermatids. Most of the MN in these animals were negative for kinetochor staining, although a signiificant representation of MN with positive kinetochore staining was also observed. The results indicate that frequencies of spermatid MN increase with advancing age, and suggest that the increase is due to significant elevations in both chromosome breakage and chromosome loss.

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精子微核分析对仓鼠衰老的影响
用免疫荧光染色法比较了不同年龄组亚美尼亚仓鼠精子细胞微核(MN)的频率和着丝点状态(存在或不存在)。对15只幼龄动物(3个月)的6000个细胞进行分析,发现组平均频率为0.45 MN/1000个精子;活动蛋白染色均为阴性。从15只年龄较大的动物(2岁)中每只提取6000个细胞,结果显示精子的平均频率为1.00 MN/1000。这些动物中的大多数MN在着丝点染色中呈阴性,尽管也观察到MN在着丝点染色中呈阳性。结果表明,精子MN的频率随着年龄的增长而增加,并且表明这种增加是由于染色体断裂和染色体丢失的显著增加。
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Publisher's note Editorial An accessory protein enhances both DNA binding and activity of DNA polymerase α isolated from normal, but not transformed, human fibroblasts Differences in the spectrum of spontaneous mutations in the hprt gene between tumor cells of the microsatellite mutator phenotype Spermatid micronucleus analysis of aging effects in hamsters
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