[Migration of lead and cadmium from lacquered tableware].

Y Kawamura, T Sugita, I Tuji, T Yamada
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Abstract

The migration of lead and cadmium from lacquered tableware was investigated. Seven samples of bowls and five samples of chopsticks were purchased on the market. The migration test was carried out with 4% acetic acid at 60 degrees C for 30 min. Lead and cadmium in the test solution was determined by flameless atomic absorption spectrometry. Release of lead was 3.4 and 4.4 ppb from two samples and release of cadmium was 1.3 ppb from one sample. Those samples were chopsticks coated with natural lacquer and colored with pattern. No other samples released lead and cadmium. Evapolation residue was less than 13 ppm in all samples.

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[漆餐具中铅和镉的迁移]。
研究了漆餐具中铅和镉的迁移。在市场上购买了7个碗样品和5个筷子样品。迁移试验用4%醋酸,60℃,30 min进行。试验溶液中的铅和镉采用无焰原子吸收光谱法测定。两个样品的铅释放量分别为3.4和4.4 ppb,一个样品的镉释放量为1.3 ppb。这些样品是涂有天然漆并有图案的筷子。没有其他样品释放出铅和镉。所有样品的挥发残留量均小于13 ppm。
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