[Plasma renin activity in tachistin-stimulated hypercalcemia and under the effect of chlorazine].

G Ilieva, A Tolekova, A Logofetov, K Trifonova
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Abstract

The aim of the present study was to elucidate the correlation between the Renin secretion and increased Plasma Calcium concentration and the role of Calmodulin in this process. Plasma Renin activity was determined radioimmunologically in 31 white rats, that were grouped as follows: group I - 7 controls loaded for 6 days perorally with 0.5 ml/200 g b.w. glycerin and injected i.m. for 6 days with 0.1 ml/200 g b.w. with 0.9% NaCl; group II - 8 rats, treated for 6 days with Tachistin 0.0025 mg/200 g b.w., dissolved in glycerin 0.5 ml/200 g b.w.; group III - 5 rats, treated with Tachistin 0.005 mg/200 g b.w. in the same manner; group IV - 5 rats injected i.m. with Chlorazin 0.5 mg/200 g b.w. for 6 days; group V - 6 rats, loaded with double dose Tachistin and with Chlorazin 0.5 mg/200 g b.w. for 6 days. Blood samples were taken intracardially on the seventh day from the beginning of the experiment and were analyzed with kits of Sorin-Biomedica-Italy. Our results suggest that the hypercalcemia induced by Tachistin caused a dose-dependent increase of PRA and Ca-Calmodulin complex is the dominant second messenger of Renin secretion.

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[血凝素刺激的高钙血症和氯嗪作用下的血浆肾素活性]。
本研究的目的是阐明肾素分泌与血钙浓度升高之间的关系以及钙调素在这一过程中的作用。用放射免疫法测定31只大鼠血浆肾素活性,将它们分为两组:1 ~ 7组,连续6 d口服0.5 ml/200 g b.w.甘油,再以0.9% NaCl滴注0.1 ml/200 g b.w.,连续6 d;II组8只大鼠,给药6 d,给予速青素0.0025 mg/ 200g b.w,溶解于甘油中0.5 ml/ 200g b.w;ⅲ~ 5组大鼠,以0.005 mg/ 200g b.w.同样方法给药;IV - 5组大鼠ig注射氯嗪0.5 mg/200 g b.w.,连续6 d;V - 6组大鼠,给药双剂量速霉素和氯嗪0.5 mg/200 g b.w.,连续给药6 d。实验开始后第7天取心内血样,用Sorin-Biomedica-Italy试剂盒进行分析。我们的研究结果表明,Tachistin诱导的高钙血症引起PRA的剂量依赖性增加,钙钙调蛋白复合物是肾素分泌的主要第二信使。
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