Marshmallows cause an outbreak of infection with Salmonella enteritidis phage type 4.

D A Lewis, R Paramathasan, D G White, L S Neil, A C Tanner, S D Hill, J C Bruce, J M Stuart, A M Ridley, E J Threlfall
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Abstract

Thirty-six cases of Salmonella enteritidis phage type (PT) 4 infection, mainly in children, were notified in one local authority in the two weeks beginning on 23 October 1995. Twenty-four cases and 42 controls nominated by cases were included in a case control study, which showed a significant association between illness and the consumption of marshmallow confectionery from a bakery. S. enteritidis PT4 was isolated from samples of the marshmallow, and all isolates had the same plasmid and pulsed field gel electrophoresis profiles. The marshmallow had been made using raw egg white, which shows that not all caterers follow the Department of Health's advice.

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棉花糖引起肠道沙门氏菌4型噬菌体感染的爆发。
在1995年10月23日开始的两周内,一个地方当局通报了36例肠炎沙门氏菌噬菌体型(PT) 4感染病例,主要是儿童。病例对照研究包括24例病例和42例由病例指定的对照,该研究表明疾病与面包店棉花糖糖果的消费之间存在显著关联。从棉花糖样品中分离到肠炎沙门氏菌PT4,所有分离株均具有相同的质粒和脉冲场凝胶电泳图谱。棉花糖是用生蛋白制成的,这表明并不是所有的宴会承办商都遵循卫生部的建议。
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