Oliver S. Smart , Joseph G. Neduvelil , Xiaonan Wang , B.A. Wallace , Mark S.P. Sansom
{"title":"HOLE: A program for the analysis of the pore dimensions of ion channel structural models","authors":"Oliver S. Smart , Joseph G. Neduvelil , Xiaonan Wang , B.A. Wallace , Mark S.P. Sansom","doi":"10.1016/S0263-7855(97)00009-X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A method (HOLE) that allows the analysis of the dimensions of the pore running through a structural model of an ion channel is presented. The algorithm uses a Monte Carlo simulated annealing procedure to find the best route for a sphere with variable radius to squeeze through the channel. Results can be displayed in a graphical fashion or visualized with most common molecular graphics packages. Advances include a method to analyze the anisotropy within a pore. The method can also be used to predict the conductance of channels using a simple empirically corrected ohmic model. As an example the program is applied to the cholera toxin B-subunit pentamer. The compatibility of the crystal structure and conductance data is established.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":73837,"journal":{"name":"Journal of molecular graphics","volume":"14 6","pages":"Pages 354-360"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1996-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0263-7855(97)00009-X","citationCount":"1299","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of molecular graphics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026378559700009X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1299
Abstract
A method (HOLE) that allows the analysis of the dimensions of the pore running through a structural model of an ion channel is presented. The algorithm uses a Monte Carlo simulated annealing procedure to find the best route for a sphere with variable radius to squeeze through the channel. Results can be displayed in a graphical fashion or visualized with most common molecular graphics packages. Advances include a method to analyze the anisotropy within a pore. The method can also be used to predict the conductance of channels using a simple empirically corrected ohmic model. As an example the program is applied to the cholera toxin B-subunit pentamer. The compatibility of the crystal structure and conductance data is established.