[Fathers' childbirth experience and nursing interventions].

Hoitotiede Pub Date : 1997-01-01
A Liukkonen, K Vehviläinen-Julkunen
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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to describe the childbirth experience of fathers and nursing interventions used during labour and delivery. The data were collected by questionnaires from fathers attending delivery room during one month (n = 137). Five fathers refused to participate. The return rate was 81% out of 132 fathers. Data analysis included cross tabulations, factor analysis as well as content analysis for open ended questions. Nursing interventions which fathers found supportive were infant care, getting information and attention from the staff. Most of the respondents felt they got encouragement to take care of the infant. They also got information of the delivery and newborn's welfare. However, about half felt they got little encouragement to show their own feelings. Fathers found that being present at the delivery was an important part of their fatherhood. The best moments were attached to enjoyment of taking care of the newborn. Fathers felt themselves unable to help their partner enough. They felt very difficult to see their partner in pain. Most of the father were quite satisfied with nursing interventions used during labour. They wanted more attention to be paid to pain management. Fathers would like to get more advice during labour.

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[父亲的分娩经历与护理干预]。
本研究的目的是描述父亲的分娩经历和在分娩过程中使用的护理干预措施。数据通过一个月内到产房就诊的父亲的问卷收集(n = 137)。五位父亲拒绝参加。在132名父亲中,回报率为81%。数据分析包括交叉制表、因子分析以及开放式问题的内容分析。父亲认为支持的护理干预措施是婴儿护理,从工作人员那里获得信息和关注。大多数受访者认为他们得到了照顾婴儿的鼓励。他们还获得了分娩和新生儿福利的信息。然而,大约一半的人觉得他们没有得到什么鼓励来表达自己的感受。父亲们发现,在分娩时在场是他们作为父亲的重要组成部分。最好的时刻是与照顾新生儿的快乐有关。父亲们感到自己无法充分帮助他们的伴侣。看到自己的伴侣痛苦,他们感到很难受。大多数父亲对分娩过程中使用的护理干预措施相当满意。他们希望对疼痛管理给予更多的关注。父亲们希望在分娩时得到更多的建议。
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[Psychological load factors and control in the work of occupational health nurses]. [The work of a midwife-public health nurse in northern Finland in 1950-1987]. [Good nursing care in the postnatal wards--mothers' views on the aspect of nursing care]. Nurse educators' well-being at work in Finland. University of Kuopio and University of Turku. Share a Fulbright professor in 1997-1998.
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