The teaching of health statistics: meeting the needs of a changing practice.

Topics in health record management Pub Date : 1990-09-01
E Bowman, M McCain
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Abstract

The findings of the study did support the faculty's hypotheses. First, only 50% of the hospitals retain responsibility for the statistical function. This finding was, however, affected by the size of the hospital, with 100% of the hospitals of 400 beds or less retaining such responsibility. Second, the findings showed that only 12.5% of the hospitals had entirely manual statistical systems. However, 50% of the hospitals did compile some statistics manually, including the daily hospital census and discharge service statistics. Finally, in looking at the UT Memphis statistics curriculum and those of 14 other medical record administration programs in the Southeast, the hypothesis that curricula did not mirror this changing practice was confirmed. Although 100% of the programs surveyed had students memorize statistical formulas, only 36% had students working with computers in the statistics course. Of the 14 programs, only 6 specifically covered QA of statistical data in the statistics course, and 9 did not deal at all with how to assess the adequacy of policies and procedures for gathering statistical information. As a result of these findings, UT Memphis has modified its statistical course to increase the emphasis on computerization, QA, and assessment of statistical policies and procedures. These changes will better prepare the UT Memphis graduate for the statistical responsibilities that they will face in the workplace.

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卫生统计教学:适应实践变化的需要。
这项研究的结果确实支持了教员们的假设。首先,只有50%的医院保留了统计职能。然而,这一发现受到医院规模的影响,400张床位或更少的医院100%保留了这一责任。其次,调查结果显示,只有12.5%的医院拥有完全手动的统计系统。但是,有50%的医院手工编制了一些统计数据,包括医院日常普查和出院服务统计。最后,通过对孟菲斯大学统计课程和东南部其他14个医疗记录管理项目的研究,我们发现课程设置并没有反映这种变化的实践。尽管所有被调查的课程都要求学生背诵统计公式,但只有36%的课程要求学生在统计学课程中使用计算机。在14个项目中,只有6个项目在统计课程中专门涉及统计数据的质量保证,9个项目根本没有涉及如何评估收集统计信息的政策和程序的充分性。由于这些发现,孟菲斯大学修改了其统计课程,以增加对计算机化、质量保证和统计政策和程序评估的重视。这些变化将更好地为孟菲斯大学毕业生在工作场所面临的统计责任做好准备。
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