Quality and effectiveness of PHC level class room training under MPW scheme.

R Sapru
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Abstract

Government of India have prescribed duration, curriculum and trainers for training of PHC field staff under multipurpose workers' scheme. The extent of implementation was studied in three States. Quality of training was also observed and its impact on knowledge and understanding was determined by comparing pre- and post-test scores on different subject areas. Centralised strategy for class room training with HFWTC as the venue was found to offer several advantages. By and large, Government of India's prescribed curriculum had been followed. Deviation had taken place mostly in the type of trainers. Topics and their sequence were well covered. There was, however, little use of training techniques to promote understanding and participation. In particular, there was lack of teaching aids at PHC level class room. Male field staff showed greatest need and profitted most from the training. Knowledge of maternal and child health and family welfare was least in both male and female staff before and after the training. Administrative factors affecting MO of PHCs as trainers were also determined. This is second in the series of papers based on the project findings.

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MPW计划下初级课堂培训的质素及成效。
印度政府规定了根据多用途工人计划培训初级保健外地工作人员的期限、课程和教员。对三个国家的执行程度进行了研究。还观察了培训的质量,并通过比较不同学科领域的测试前和测试后分数来确定其对知识和理解的影响。我们发现,以HFWTC为场地的集中课堂培训策略具有以下几个优势。总的来说,印度政府规定的课程得到了遵守。偏差主要发生在训练器的类型上。主题和它们的顺序被很好地涵盖。但是,很少使用培训技术来促进了解和参与。特别是在初级保健级别的教室中,缺乏教学辅助设备。男性外地工作人员表现出最大的需求,并从培训中获益最多。男女工作人员在培训前后对妇幼保健和家庭福利的了解最少。还确定了影响初级保健医生作为培训师的MO的行政因素。这是基于该项目发现的系列论文中的第二篇。
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