[Surgical therapy of hallux valgus in the young and middle-aged female].

E Zhao, S Zhang, J Dai
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Abstract

Objective: To correct hallux valgus in the young or middle-aged female.

Method: Through dissecting foot specimens with hallux valgus we found that the intrinsic factor that caused hallux valgus was a "capstan" like mechanism of pressure. In order to eliminate the mechanism of the deformity, we cut off the link between the adductoris hallucis and the hallux completely. The tendon of adductoris hallucis was sutured to the fascial flap of hallucis bursa passing through a hole in the caput of the metatarsus. By this way the adductoris hallucis was fixed to the 1st metatarsus strongly, thus it pulled the 1st metatarsus directly.

Results: Twenty feet received this operation. 18 feet were followed up for 0.5-4 years. The rate of excellent and good results was 100%.

Conclusion: This operation by suturing the adductoris hallucis with the fascial flap of the hallucis bursa not only can relieve pain but also restore the normal appearance of the foot.

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中青年女性拇外翻的外科治疗。
目的:矫正中青年女性拇外翻。方法:通过解剖外翻足标本,发现引起外翻的内在因素是一种类似“绞盘”的压力机制。为了消除畸形的机制,我们完全切断了幻觉内收肌和拇之间的联系。将拇内收肌肌腱穿过跖骨头的一个孔,与拇囊的筋膜瓣缝合。这样幻觉内收肌牢固地固定在第一跖骨上,直接牵拉第一跖骨。结果:20只脚接受了该手术。18人被随访了0.5-4年。优良率为100%。结论:采用拇囊筋膜瓣缝合幻觉内收肌,既能减轻足部疼痛,又能恢复足部正常外观。
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[Clinical characteristics of burn caused by coal mine explosion]. [The flag venous flap in the dorsal finger]. [Surgical therapy of hallux valgus in the young and middle-aged female]. [Anatomical and clinical studies on the free posterior leg flap pedicled with the lateral popliteal cutaneous artery]. [Regional differences in capillary density of children's skin--an enzyme histochemical and stereological study].
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