Influence of rock asphalt on self-healing behavior of asphalt mastics

IF 7.4 1区 工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Construction and Building Materials Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.124851
Shixing Zhang , Jinchao Yue , Jiahui Wu , Ruixia Li
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

In order to evaluate the influence of rock asphalt on the self-healing behavior of asphalt mastics, this study carried out the frequency sweep test, fatigue-healing test and complete process monitoring test of self-healing behavior for four different asphalt mastics. In addition, this study examined a proposed mechanism of self-healing from literatures. The results show that the optimum self-healing temperature of control asphalt mastic is identified as its near-Newtonian fluid transition temperature (slightly higher than softening point), while the optimum self-healing temperature of rock asphalt mastic is lower than its near-Newtonian fluid transition temperature and softening point, which indicates that rock asphalt mastic maximizes its self-healing potential before the near-Newtonian fluid state. This study models the self-healing behavior of the asphalt mastic considering the effect of healing temperature and time to verify the applicability of the capillary diffusion theory that explains the self-healing in asphalt mastics. The proposed model determined the rest times for full healing of asphalt mastics, and results indicate that the self-healing rate of asphalt mastic can be significantly increased by rock asphalt. The results of the self-healing behavior monitoring test and the parameters obtained from the proposed model both indicate that rock asphalt has some adverse effects on the self-healing behavior in the initial stage, but will promote the development of self-healing after a period of time. Overall, the addition of rock asphalt can improve the self-healing properties of asphalt mastic. Based on the aforementioned macroscopic results and the capillary diffusion theory, it can be concluded that the addition of rock asphalt negatively affects the wetting mechanism of self-healing, but positively influences the strength and efficiency of diffusive cohesive healing, thus effectively enhancing the self-healing behavior of asphalt mastic.

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岩石沥青对沥青砂浆自愈性能的影响
为了评价岩石沥青对沥青砂浆自愈行为的影响,本研究对四种不同沥青砂浆进行了扫频试验、疲劳愈合试验和自愈行为全过程监测试验。此外,本研究还对文献中提出的自愈机制进行了研究。结果表明:控制沥青胶泥的最佳自愈温度为其近牛顿流体转变温度(略高于软化点),而岩石沥青胶泥的最佳自愈温度低于其近牛顿流体转变温度和软化点,表明岩石沥青胶泥在接近牛顿流体状态之前,其自愈潜力达到最大值。为了验证毛细管扩散理论解释沥青胶粘剂自愈过程的适用性,本研究对沥青胶粘剂的自愈行为进行了模型模拟,并考虑了修复温度和时间的影响。该模型确定了沥青胶泥完全愈合的休息时间,结果表明,岩石沥青可以显著提高沥青胶泥的自愈率。自愈行为监测试验结果和模型参数均表明,岩石沥青在初始阶段对自愈行为有一定的不利影响,但在一段时间后会促进自愈的发展。总的来说,岩石沥青的加入可以提高沥青胶泥的自愈性能。基于上述宏观结果和毛细扩散理论,可以得出结论:岩石沥青的加入对自愈润湿机制有负面影响,但对扩散黏结愈合的强度和效率有积极影响,从而有效增强了沥青胶泥的自愈行为。
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来源期刊
Construction and Building Materials
Construction and Building Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
21.60%
发文量
3632
审稿时长
82 days
期刊介绍: Construction and Building Materials offers an international platform for sharing innovative and original research and development in the realm of construction and building materials, along with their practical applications in new projects and repair practices. The journal publishes a diverse array of pioneering research and application papers, detailing laboratory investigations and, to a limited extent, numerical analyses or reports on full-scale projects. Multi-part papers are discouraged. Additionally, Construction and Building Materials features comprehensive case studies and insightful review articles that contribute to new insights in the field. Our focus is on papers related to construction materials, excluding those on structural engineering, geotechnics, and unbound highway layers. Covered materials and technologies encompass cement, concrete reinforcement, bricks and mortars, additives, corrosion technology, ceramics, timber, steel, polymers, glass fibers, recycled materials, bamboo, rammed earth, non-conventional building materials, bituminous materials, and applications in railway materials.
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