Physico-chemical and biological properties of antisense phosphodiester oligonucleotides with various secondary structures.

A V Maksimenko, M B Gottikh, V Helin, Z A Shabarova, C Malvy
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

The influence of the secondary structure of oligonucleotides having a natural phosphodiester backbone on their ability to interact with DNA and RNA targets and on their resistance to the nucleolytic digestion is investigated. Oligonucleotides having hairpin, looped and snail-like structure are found to be much more stable to nuclease degradation in different biological media and inside cells than the linear ones. The structured oligonucleotides can also hybridise with their DNA and RNA targets.

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具有不同二级结构的反义磷酸二酯寡核苷酸的物理化学和生物学性质。
研究了具有天然磷酸二酯骨架的寡核苷酸的二级结构对其与DNA和RNA靶标相互作用的能力以及对其溶核酶切的抗性的影响。具有发夹状、环状和蜗牛状结构的寡核苷酸在不同的生物培养基和细胞内对核酸酶的降解比线性寡核苷酸稳定得多。结构寡核苷酸也可以与它们的DNA和RNA靶标杂交。
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