The role of a therapeutic team and The Pol-Ilko Association in readaptation of patients with a stoma to the life in a family and society in the 21st century.

J Snarska, K Lapuc, Z Puchalski, M Hend
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Abstract

Patients who crossed operation where exteriorization stoma was integral her part the aside from of cause, location and far-gone of illness which hereinto brought require special care. In moment of entry we to European Union should advert on introduction by us the surgeons of new operating techniques not only, but to attach importance to quality of sick's life after operations also, particularly these which violate beauty of our body. They are of the patients' groups the nation from stoma, particularly if cause the exteriorization stoma the state the neoplasmic disease of alimentary canal or arrangement urinary. The stay in Clinic whether the surgical squad, perspective of operation which is final effect producing artificial accompanying urinary content tract intestinal or fecal it joins with high-level of phobia. The Information Bureau for Stoma in year 1993 at Medical University was created and on the basis of this the information bureau the therapeutic complex worked out own model of these patients' care over group. The model of care over sick from stomy hugs three periods: preoperative, early and late surgical period (ambulant). On the basis of The Information Bureau from Stoma in 1994 year The Department was created of Podlasie the Society of Care over Patients from Stoma in Bialystok--association of working on thing sick's good. Organization this assembles from stomy the men, their family and guardians, workers of medical service and different men of good will. Meetings are forms of working, which performance of bothering patient's problems connected with nurturing and supply stomy is aim, and also psychical and help support in readaptation to life in family, company and society. The volunteers' training is to help different form of working this sick's group. Volunteer in this case--then living from stomy over year happily, adopted to life in every respect, person which exemplifies for sick prepared to operation positive (exteriorization stoma) or beginning one's "path stoma". Both the analysis and opinion of work of therapeutic complex, as and the workings The Association be made by only patients, their family and guardians, and also the workers of medical service. The elaborate model of care over sick from stoma on the basis of Information Bureau is accepted universally and resoluteness improves quality of life of this patients' group. Patient in XXI age from stomia on Podlasie it can appropriately living in family, work professionally, grow sport and hobby not only thanks to work therapeutic complex, but also and men who earlier found oneself in similar situation, as he alone.

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治疗团队和Pol-Ilko协会在帮助造口患者重新适应21世纪家庭和社会生活中的作用。
在交叉手术中造口为整体的病人,不论其病因、部位和病变程度如何,都需要特别注意。在我们进入欧盟的时候,我们不仅要向外科医生介绍新的手术技术,还要重视病人的术后生活质量,特别是那些侵犯我们身体美的手术。它们是患者群体中的民族自造口,特别是如果引起外造口状态的消化道或排尿的肿瘤疾病。无论是在门诊的手术组,手术的最终效果是产生人工伴尿内容道肠道或粪便,它与高水平的恐惧症连接。1993年在医科大学成立了Stoma信息局,在此基础上,治疗综合体信息局制定了自己的病人护理模式。造口病人的护理模式包括术前、手术早期和手术后期(门诊)三个阶段。在1994年Stoma信息局的基础上,该部门成立了Podlasie,即Bialystok Stoma患者护理协会-致力于让病人受益的协会。这个组织由男人、他们的家庭和监护人、医疗服务工作者和不同的善意的人组成。会议是一种工作形式,它的目的是解决患者的问题,并为其提供培育和供应,同时也为其在家庭、公司和社会中重新适应生活提供心理和帮助支持。志愿者的培训是帮助这个病人群体以不同的形式工作。在这种情况下,志愿者——然后从造口手术中快乐地生活了一年,在各个方面都适应了生活,作为病人的榜样,准备进行积极的手术(体外造口)或开始一个“路径造口”。对治疗综合体工作的分析和意见以及协会的工作只能由患者、其家属和监护人以及医疗服务工作者作出。以信息局为基础的口腔护理模式被普遍接受,坚定的态度提高了该患者群体的生活质量。21岁的患者可以适当地生活在家庭中,专业工作,发展运动和爱好,这不仅得益于工作治疗情结,而且还得益于早期发现自己处于类似情况的男性,因为他独自一人。
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