Relationship between risk perception toward hearing conservation and using hearing protection devices among offset printing workers in Tehran province, Iran.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-03-03 DOI:10.1080/19338244.2021.1893630
Shahram Vosoughi, Iraj Alimohammadi, Agha Fatemeh Hosseini, Zhaleh Sedghi Noushabadi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The way workers perceive noise exposure can play an important role in the adoption of safety behaviors. Therefore, the determination of the relationship among risk awareness, behavior, and exposure can be an extremely important issue in controlling noise exposure. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between risk perception and practice of workers. Workers from 16 printing houses in Tehran province participated in present study. A questionnaire was used for determining the level of risk perception and practice about hearing conservation. The results revealed a significant relationship between risk perception and safety behavior adoption (P < 0.001). A positive and significant correlation was found between these two variables (P < 0.001; rs = 0.912). Also, the results showed that workers with hearing impairment had a better practice. In addition, attention should be paid to preventive principles and encouragement of hearing protection devices usage among employees.

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伊朗德黑兰省胶印工人对听力保护的风险认知与使用听力保护装置的关系
工人感知噪音暴露的方式可以在采取安全行为方面发挥重要作用。因此,确定风险意识、行为和暴露之间的关系是控制噪声暴露的一个极其重要的问题。本研究的目的是调查风险认知与工人实践之间的关系。来自德黑兰省16家印刷厂的工人参与了本研究。通过问卷调查确定听力保护的风险认知和实践水平。结果显示,风险感知与安全行为采用之间存在显著的相关关系(P = 0.912)。此外,结果表明,听力受损的工人有更好的实践。此外,应注意预防原则和鼓励员工使用听力保护装置。
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来源期刊
Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health
Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health , originally founded in 1919 as the Journal of Industrial Hygiene, and perhaps most well-known as the Archives of Environmental Health, reports, integrates, and consolidates the latest research, both nationally and internationally, from fields germane to environmental health, including epidemiology, toxicology, exposure assessment, modeling and biostatistics, risk science and biochemistry. Publishing new research based on the most rigorous methods and discussion to put this work in perspective for public health, public policy, and sustainability, the Archives addresses such topics of current concern as health significance of chemical exposure, toxic waste, new and old energy technologies, industrial processes, and the environmental causation of disease such as neurotoxicity, birth defects, cancer, and chronic degenerative diseases. For more than 90 years, this noted journal has provided objective documentation of the effects of environmental agents on human and, in some cases, animal populations and information of practical importance on which decisions are based.
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