Evolution and impact of self-efficacy during French COVID-19 confinement: a longitudinal study.

IF 1.9 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of General Psychology Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-07 DOI:10.1080/00221309.2021.1904815
Chantal Joie-La Marle, François Parmentier, Florent Vinchon, Martin Storme, Xavier Borteyrou, Todd Lubart
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

Abstract Based on social cognitive theory, we propose that self-efficacy is a personal resource that protects people from the impact of confinement in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. In a longitudinal study where 197 French citizens were surveyed over 8 weeks of confinement (though only 25 participants responded each of these 8 weeks), we examined the relationships between general self-efficacy and positive affect, negative affect and adaptive performance at work. Consistent with theoretical expectations, self-efficacy was relatively stable during confinement and was positively related to positive affect and negatively related to negative affect. Self-efficacy was also positively correlated with all dimensions of adaptive performance at work during confinement. The role of self-efficacy as a protective factor against depressive risks induced by the stressful COVID-19 pandemic is discussed.
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法国COVID-19隔离期间自我效能感的演变和影响:一项纵向研究
基于社会认知理论,我们提出自我效能感是一种个人资源,可以保护人们免受COVID-19大流行背景下的禁闭影响。在一项纵向研究中,对197名法国公民进行了为期8周的调查(尽管在这8周中,每次只有25名参与者做出了回应),我们研究了一般自我效能与工作中的积极影响、消极影响和适应性表现之间的关系。与理论预期一致,自我效能感在禁闭期间相对稳定,与积极情绪正相关,与消极情绪负相关。自我效能感与坐月子工作中各维度的适应性表现均呈正相关。本文讨论了自我效能感在应对COVID-19大流行应激性抑郁风险中的保护作用。
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来源期刊
Journal of General Psychology
Journal of General Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
4.00%
发文量
10
期刊介绍: The Journal of General Psychology publishes human and animal research reflecting various methodological approaches in all areas of experimental psychology. It covers traditional topics such as physiological and comparative psychology, sensation, perception, learning, and motivation, as well as more diverse topics such as cognition, memory, language, aging, and substance abuse, or mathematical, statistical, methodological, and other theoretical investigations. The journal especially features studies that establish functional relationships, involve a series of integrated experiments, or contribute to the development of new theoretical insights or practical applications.
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