[The Causes of Harm: Ethnography of Representations of the Emergence during the 9th Ebola Outbreak in DRC (Equateur Province, 8 May-24 July 2018)].

R Duda
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Abstract

The article focuses on describing the different causal models of misfortune and their social constructions in the context of the Ebola virus disease which emerged in Equateur Province, Democratic Republic of Congo, in May 2018. Based on a corpus of qualitative data collected during three weeks of fieldwork, this article details the explanatory models relating to the chains of contamination and their hybridization between biomedical models and sorcery and/or political logic. By also addressing the impacts of discourse on the animal origin of the virus, this article contributes to an analysis of the gap between the different understandings and responses to the epidemic phenomenon and the scale of the response.

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[危害的原因:刚果民主共和国第9次埃博拉疫情期间出现的代表的民族志(赤道省,2018年5月8日至7月24日)]。
本文以2018年5月在刚果民主共和国赤道省出现的埃博拉病毒病为背景,重点描述了不幸的不同因果模型及其社会建构。基于在三周的实地考察中收集的大量定性数据,本文详细介绍了与污染链相关的解释模型,以及它们在生物医学模型与巫术和/或政治逻辑之间的杂交。本文还讨论了关于病毒动物起源的论述的影响,有助于分析对流行病现象的不同理解和反应与反应规模之间的差距。
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期刊介绍: Le Bulletin de la Société de pathologie exotique et la société savante (SPE) dont il est la vitrine ont été créés en 1908 par Alphonse Laveran. Destiné, dans un premier temps, à servir de support à la publication des travaux des sociétaires présentés en séance sous forme de communication ou de mémoire, ce périodique est devenu, au fil du temps, une revue internationale francophone multidisciplinaire, ouverte à tous les médecins, vétérinaires, anthropologues et chercheurs travaillant dans le domaine de la médecine tropicale humaine et animale et de la santé publique dans les pays en voie de développement.
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