Modelling dynamics of the type I interferon response to in vitro viral infection.

IF 3.5 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Journal of The Royal Society Interface Pub Date : 2006-10-22 DOI:10.1098/rsif.2006.0136
Tom J Howat, Cristina Barreca, Peter O'Hare, Julia R Gog, Bryan T Grenfell
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引用次数: 42

Abstract

Innate immunity is crucial in the early stages of resistance to novel viral infection. The family of cytokines known as the interferons (IFNs) forms an essential component of this system: they are responsible for signalling that an infection is underway and for promoting an antiviral response in susceptible cells. We construct a spatial stochastic model, parameterized by experimental data and informed by analytic approximation, to capture the dynamics of virus-IFN interaction during in vitro infection of Madin-Darby bovine kidney cell monolayers by Herpes simplex virus 1. The dose dependence of infection progression, subsequent monolayer destruction and IFN-beta production are investigated. Implications for in vivo infections, in particular the priming of susceptible cells by IFN-beta during infection, are considered.

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I型干扰素对体外病毒感染反应的建模动力学。
先天免疫在抵抗新型病毒感染的早期阶段是至关重要的。被称为干扰素(ifn)的细胞因子家族构成了该系统的重要组成部分:它们负责发出感染正在发生的信号,并促进易感细胞的抗病毒反应。我们构建了一个空间随机模型,以实验数据为参数化,并以解析近似为依据,以捕捉单纯疱疹病毒1型体外感染马丁-达比牛肾细胞单层时病毒-干扰素相互作用的动态。研究了感染进展、随后的单层破坏和ifn - β产生的剂量依赖性。对体内感染的影响,特别是在感染期间ifn - β对易感细胞的启动,被考虑。
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来源期刊
Journal of The Royal Society Interface
Journal of The Royal Society Interface 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
2.60%
发文量
234
审稿时长
2.5 months
期刊介绍: J. R. Soc. Interface welcomes articles of high quality research at the interface of the physical and life sciences. It provides a high-quality forum to publish rapidly and interact across this boundary in two main ways: J. R. Soc. Interface publishes research applying chemistry, engineering, materials science, mathematics and physics to the biological and medical sciences; it also highlights discoveries in the life sciences of relevance to the physical sciences. Both sides of the interface are considered equally and it is one of the only journals to cover this exciting new territory. J. R. Soc. Interface welcomes contributions on a diverse range of topics, including but not limited to; biocomplexity, bioengineering, bioinformatics, biomaterials, biomechanics, bionanoscience, biophysics, chemical biology, computer science (as applied to the life sciences), medical physics, synthetic biology, systems biology, theoretical biology and tissue engineering.
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