Evaluation of the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of melengestrol acetate in feedlot heifer calves in western Canada.

Veterinary Therapeutics Pub Date : 2008-01-01
Tye Perrett, Brian K Wildman, G Kee Jim, Aamanda R Vogstad, R Kent Fenton, Sherry J Hannon, Oliver C Schunicht, Sameeh M Abutarbush, Calvin W Booker
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relative efficacy and cost-effectiveness of feeding melengestrol acetate (MGA) to feedlot heifer calves in western Canada. Heifers fed MGA had significantly (P less than .05) improved average daily gain, feed conversion, and carcass quality grade and lower rates of initial undifferentiated fever treatment and bovine respiratory disease mortality. However, heifers fed MGA had less desirable (P less than .05) carcass yield grade. There was a net economic advantage of Can $11.31/animal in favor of heifers fed MGA. Based on these results, it is efficacious and cost-effective to feed MGA to heifer calves raised in standard large-pen commercial feedlots in western Canada.

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醋酸美孕酮对加拿大西部饲养场小牛的效果和成本效益评价。
本研究的目的是评估加拿大西部饲养场小牛饲喂醋酸美孕酮(MGA)的相对功效和成本效益。饲喂MGA的小母牛平均日增重、饲料系数和胴体质量等级显著提高(P < 0.05),初始未分化发热率和牛呼吸道疾病死亡率显著降低。然而,饲喂MGA的小母牛胴体产量等级较差(P < 0.05)。饲喂MGA的小母牛的净经济优势为11.31加元/头。基于这些结果,在加拿大西部标准的大型商业饲养场饲养的小母牛犊牛中饲喂MGA是有效和经济的。
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