Dose response of sodium nitrite on vasoactivity associated with HBOC-201 in a swine model of controlled hemorrhage.

Françoise Arnaud, Anke H Scultetus, Bobby Kim, Ashraful Haque, Biswajit Saha, Savita Nigam, Paula Moon-Massat, Charles Auker, Richard McCarron, Daniel Freilich
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Sodium nitrite (NaNO(2)) was evaluated in a 55% EBV hemorrhage swine model to mitigate the increased blood pressure due to HBOC-201. Animals were resuscitated by three 10 ml/kg infusions of either HBOC-201 or Hextend with and without NaNO(2). All vital signs, coagulation and blood chemistry were measured for 2 hr. HBOC-201-vasoconstriction was attenuated only after the first 10.8 μmol/kg NaNO(2) infusion. Complete abolition was obtained with the highest 3 NaNO(2) dose, but side effects were observed. There was no reduction in platelet function due to NaNO(2). NaNO(2) ability to reduce HBOC-201 vasoactivity was transient and 10.8 μmol/kg NaNO(2) seems an acceptable dose for further investigation.

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亚硝酸钠对猪控制出血模型中与HBOC-201相关的血管活性的剂量反应。
在55% EBV出血猪模型中评估亚硝酸钠(NaNO(2))减轻HBOC-201引起的血压升高的效果。动物通过3次10 ml/kg的HBOC-201或Hextend(含或不含NaNO)输注复苏(2)。2小时检测所有生命体征、凝血及血液化学。首次注入10.8 μmol/kg NaNO(2)后,hboc -201血管收缩力减弱。最高3nano(2)剂量完全消除,但观察到副作用。纳米没有降低血小板功能(2)。纳米(2)降低HBOC-201血管活性的能力是短暂的,10.8 μmol/kg纳米(2)似乎是进一步研究可以接受的剂量。
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