Temperature effects on enzyme activity of chicken liver esterase used in calorimetric biosensor.

Yi-Hua Zheng, Jun Liu, Yong-Zhi Ma, Yi Xu, Fei Xu, Tse-Chao Hua
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The temperature effects on enzyme activity at the conditions with and without inhibition, operation, and storage were investigated for free esterase and immobilized chicken liver esterase with three methods (adsorption, adsorption-microcapsule, and adsorption-crosslinking) used in a calorimetric biosensor. The results indicated that the temperature had significant effects on the enzyme activity by means of catalytic reaction, irreversible denaturation, mass transfer, and structure deformation of resin. Among all the esterase, the adsorption-crosslinking immobilized esterase had the best performances of enzyme activity retention ratio (EARR), above 96% in operation and 90% in storage on condition of maintaining its response to dichlorvos.

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温度对量热生物传感器用鸡肝酯酶活性的影响。
采用吸附法、吸附-微胶囊法和吸附-交联法研究了游离酯酶和固定化鸡肝酯酶在有抑制、无抑制、操作和储存条件下温度对酶活性的影响。结果表明,温度通过树脂的催化反应、不可逆变性、传质和结构变形对酶活性有显著影响。在所有酯酶中,吸附交联固定化酯酶的酶活保持率(EARR)表现最好,在保持对敌敌畏反应的条件下,操作时达到96%以上,储存时达到90%以上。
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