[Presence of IgG class antibodies anti-measles virus in sera of subjects in different age].

Agnieszka Cześcik, Milena Dunal, Agnieszka Trzcińska, Joanna Siennicka
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Abstract

Introduction: The increase of measles incidence in Poland was recently observed. Furthermore, the analysis of routine serological tests performed in the department of virology, NIPH-NIH revealed, that nearly half of young people (20-30 years old) have no antibodies against measles virus. The paper presents results of IgG specific for measles virus prevalence in the sera of vaccinated and unvaccinated subjects, which aimed to make the selection of groups for immunological memory research.

Methods: Total of 100 persons were examined based on results of determination of the presence of IgG anti-MeV: 26 people born before and 74 born after 1972 year. From this group, 55 participants were selected for further study and divided into 3 groups (1) subjects born before 1972, unvaccinated against measles and seropositive as a result of natural infection, (2) subjects born after 1972, vaccinated against measles but seronegative or with traces ofanti-MeV IgG presence, (3) subjects born after 1972 seropositive due to vaccination. Selected persons are subject to further examinations include determination the number of leukocytes and lymphocytes profile.

Results: The level of anty-MeV IgG antibodies in subjects after natural infection was significantly higher compared to levels obtained by vaccinations. No significant differences in the immunological parameters which could influence on immune response were observed.

Conclusions: Obtained results lead to search other factors that may affect the weak postvaccinal humoral response.

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[不同年龄人群血清中抗麻疹病毒IgG类抗体的检测]。
导言:最近观察到波兰麻疹发病率有所上升。此外,在美国国立卫生研究院病毒学部门进行的常规血清学测试分析显示,近一半的年轻人(20-30岁)没有麻疹病毒抗体。本文报道了接种疫苗和未接种疫苗的人群血清中麻疹病毒流行率IgG特异性检测结果,目的是为免疫记忆研究选择人群。方法:对100例患者进行抗mev IgG抗体检测,其中1972年以前出生者26例,1972年以后出生者74例。从该组中选择55名参与者进行进一步研究,并将其分为3组(1)1972年以前出生的未接种麻疹疫苗且因自然感染而血清呈阳性的受试者;(2)1972年以后出生的接种麻疹疫苗但血清呈阴性或有微量抗mev IgG存在的受试者;(3)1972年以后出生的因接种麻疹疫苗而血清呈阳性的受试者。入选者需接受进一步检查,包括测定白细胞数量和淋巴细胞谱。结果:自然感染后的抗mev IgG抗体水平明显高于接种疫苗后的抗体水平。影响免疫应答的免疫学参数无显著差异。结论:所得结果有助于寻找其他可能影响弱疫苗后体液反应的因素。
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