Investment Dynamics with Natural Expectations.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2010-01-01
Andreas Fuster, Benjamin Hebert, David Laibson
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Abstract

We study an investment model in which agents have the wrong beliefs about the dynamic properties of fundamentals. Specifically, we assume that agents underestimate the rate of mean reversion. The model exhibits the following six properties: (i) Beliefs are excessively optimistic in good times and excessively pessimistic in bad times. (ii) Asset prices are too volatile. (iii) Excess returns are negatively autocorrelated. (iv) High levels of corporate profits predict negative future excess returns. (v) Real economic activity is excessively volatile; the economy experiences amplified investment cycles. (vi) Corporate profits are positively autocorrelated in the short run and negatively autocorrelated in the medium run. The paper provides an illustrative model of animal spirits, amplified business cycles, and excess volatility.

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具有自然预期的投资动态。
我们研究了一个投资模型,在这个模型中,代理人对基本面的动态特性有错误的信念。具体来说,我们假设代理低估了均值回归的速率。该模型显示出以下六个特性:(i)信念在经济繁荣时过于乐观,在经济不景气时过于悲观。(二)资产价格波动过大。(三)超额收益呈负自相关。高水平的公司利润预示着负的未来超额回报。实际经济活动极不稳定;经济经历了放大的投资周期。(六)企业利润在短期内呈正自相关,在中期呈负自相关。本文提供了一个关于动物精神、放大的商业周期和过度波动的说明性模型。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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