[Survey of physicians and alcohol-dependent patients in regard to the goals of treatment of alcohol dependence].

Hitoshi Maesato, Hiroshi Sakuma, Mitsuru Kimura, Hideki Nakayama, Tsuyoshi Takimura, Atsushi Yoshimura, Kouji Azukizawa, Minori Nakai, Atsumi Tounai, Takahiro Fukuda, Masatomo Fujie, Masaru Murakami, Takefumi Yuzuriha, Susumu Higuchi
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Abstract

We conducted a survey of alcohol-dependent patients at the time of their first visit and physicians in regard to the goals of treatment of alcohol dependence. There were 99 replies from patients, and replies from physicians related to 64 of the patients' replies were also received, and in 25.0% of them it was judged possible to make reducing the amount of alcohol consumed a temporary or final goal. Having a mild drinking problem, the absence of a personality disorder or mental retardation, the presence of a strong motivation in regard to treatment, etc., were cited as reasons for the physicians' judgments. In addition, the number of diagnostic criteria of the ICD-10 for dependence syndrome that applied was shown to be significantly related to the judgments regarding treatment goals. However, as for Alcohol Dependence Scale (ADS), there was no significant relationship with the treatment goal.

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[医生和酒精依赖患者关于酒精依赖治疗目标的调查]。
我们对初次就诊的酒精依赖患者和医生进行了一项关于酒精依赖治疗目标的调查。有99个患者的答复,也收到了64个患者答复的医生的答复,其中25.0%被认为可以将减少饮酒量作为临时或最终目标。有轻微的饮酒问题,没有人格障碍或智力迟钝,在治疗方面存在强烈的动机,等等,被引用为医生判断的理由。此外,应用ICD-10的依赖综合征诊断标准的数量与治疗目标的判断显着相关。而酒精依赖量表(ADS)与治疗目标无显著相关。
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