The role of EPH receptors in cancer-related epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Q Medicine 癌症 Pub Date : 2014-05-01 Epub Date: 2013-10-09 DOI:10.5732/cjc.013.10108
Rui-Xin Li, Zi-Hua Chen, Zhi-Kang Chen
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引用次数: 22

Abstract

Erythropoietin-producing hepatoma (EPH) receptors are considered the largest family of receptor tyrosine kinases and play key roles in physiological and pathologic processes in development and disease. EPH receptors are often overexpressed in human malignancies and are associated with poor prognosis. However, the functions of EPH receptors in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) remain largely unknown. This review depicts the relationship between EPH receptors and the EMT marker E-cadherin as well as the crosstalk between EPH receptors and the signaling pathways involved EMT. Further discussion is focused on the clinical significance of EPH receptors as candidates for targeting in cancer therapeutics. Finally, we summarize how targeted inhibition of both EPH receptors and EMT-related signaling pathways represents a novel strategy for cancer treatment.

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EPH受体在癌症相关上皮-间质转化中的作用。
促红细胞生成素产生肝癌(EPH)受体被认为是最大的受体酪氨酸激酶家族,在发展和疾病的生理和病理过程中发挥关键作用。EPH受体在人类恶性肿瘤中经常过度表达,并与不良预后相关。然而,EPH受体在上皮-间质转化(EMT)中的功能在很大程度上仍然未知。本文综述了EPH受体与EMT标志物e -钙粘蛋白之间的关系,以及EPH受体与EMT相关信号通路之间的串扰。进一步的讨论集中在EPH受体作为癌症治疗靶点候选的临床意义上。最后,我们总结了EPH受体和emt相关信号通路的靶向抑制是如何代表癌症治疗的新策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
癌症
癌症 ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.47
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9010
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: In July 2008, Landes Bioscience and Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center began co-publishing the international, English-language version of AI ZHENG or the Chinese Journal of Cancer (CJC). CJC publishes original research, reviews, extra views, perspectives, supplements, and spotlights in all areas of cancer research. The primary criteria for publication in CJC are originality, outstanding scientific merit, and general interest. The Editorial Board is composed of members from around the world, who will strive to maintain the highest standards for excellence in order to generate a valuable resource for an international readership.
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