Multiple introductions of the eastern fox squirrel (Sciurus niger) in California.

Mitochondrial Dna Pub Date : 2015-08-01 Epub Date: 2014-01-17 DOI:10.3109/19401736.2013.878903
Sieara C Claytor, Alan E Muchlinski, Elizabeth Torres
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Eastern fox squirrels (Sciurus niger) have been introduced into California within the past 130 years. Recently, their range has been expanding at an alarming rate. Genetic diversity was assessed in 101 control region sequences of eastern fox squirrels from three geographic regions within California (Los Angeles County, Alameda and Contra Costa counties and Sacramento County) to determine if a single or multiple introductions occurred within California, as indicated by the detection of multiple haplotypes. A total of 11 haplotypes were discovered, with haplotypes rarely shared among geographic regions and no clustering by region in a haplotype network. This suggests that the introduction to different regions within California came from different source populations within the native range of the species. Haplotype diversity was highest in Los Angeles County. Due to a lack of phylogeographic structure in fox squirrels in their native range, it is difficult to identify the sources of all introductions.

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加利福尼亚东部狐松鼠(Sciurus niger)的多次引进。
东部狐松鼠(Sciurus niger)在过去的130年里被引入加州。最近,它们的活动范围正以惊人的速度扩大。通过对加州3个地理区域(洛杉矶县、阿拉米达县、康特拉科斯塔县和萨克拉门托县)的101个东部狐松鼠控制区序列进行遗传多样性评估,通过检测到多个单倍型来确定加州是否发生了单次或多次引进。共发现了11个单倍型,单倍型在地理区域之间很少共享,在单倍型网络中没有区域聚类。这表明,加州不同地区的引种来自该物种本地范围内的不同来源种群。单倍型多样性在洛杉矶县最高。由于狐松鼠在其原生地缺乏系统地理结构,因此很难确定所有引种的来源。
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来源期刊
Mitochondrial Dna
Mitochondrial Dna 生物-遗传学
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审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: Previously published under the title DNA Sequence (Vols 1-19.3), Mitochondrial DNA accepts original high-quality reports based on mapping, sequencing and analysis of mitochondrial DNA and RNA. Descriptive papers on DNA sequences from mitochondrial genomes, and also analytical papers in the areas of population genetics, medical genetics, phylogenetics and human evolution that use mitochondrial DNA as a source of evidence for studies will be considered for publication. The editorial board will also consider manuscripts that examine population genetic and systematic theory that specifically address the use of mitochondrial DNA sequences.
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