The Roles of Radiotherapy and Immunotherapy for the Treatment of Lymphoma.

Molecular and cellular pharmacology Pub Date : 2013-01-01
Amy S Kimball, Tonya J Webb
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Abstract

Lymphoma is rising in incidence and there is a continued need for new and novel therapeutic options. Lymphomas are extremely radiosensitive, but the majority of patients are not candidates for involved field radiation therapy. An intact immune system has a critical role in suppressing lymphomagenesis. Here we discuss the contribution of various components of the immune system in suppressing the development of lymphoma, as elucidated from mouse models. We review the nature of the immune response to lymphoma in non-immunocompromised patients. Finally, we discuss the potential role of immunomodulation, in concert with radiation therapy, as a component of future therapeutic strategies for lymphoma.

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放疗与免疫治疗在淋巴瘤治疗中的作用。
淋巴瘤的发病率正在上升,对新的和新颖的治疗方案的持续需求。淋巴瘤对放射极为敏感,但大多数患者不适合接受现场放射治疗。完整的免疫系统在抑制淋巴瘤发生中起着关键作用。在这里,我们讨论了免疫系统的各种成分在抑制淋巴瘤发展中的作用,正如小鼠模型所阐明的那样。我们回顾了非免疫功能低下患者对淋巴瘤的免疫反应的性质。最后,我们讨论了免疫调节与放射治疗的潜在作用,作为淋巴瘤未来治疗策略的一个组成部分。
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