Implications of the EU patients' rights directive in cross-border healthcare on the German sickness fund system.

Mathias Kifmann, Caroline Wagner
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

We examine the implications of the EU directive on the application of patients' rights in cross-border healthcare on the German sickness fund system. Since Germany implemented most requirements of the directive already in 2004, we first review Germany's experience with EU cross-border healthcare. We then focus on the possible effects of increased EU cross-border healthcare. While this gives patients more choice, the German sickness fund system faces a number of challenges. EU cross-border care may undermine efforts to keep healthcare expenditure under control. Cross-border care can also increase inequality of access. Furthermore, promoting cross-border care can be a means for sickness funds to attract good risks. We discuss these challenges and point out possible policy responses.

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欧盟患者权利指令在跨境医疗保健对德国疾病基金制度的影响。
我们研究了在德国疾病基金制度的跨境医疗保健病人的权利的应用欧盟指令的影响。由于德国已经在2004年实施了该指令的大部分要求,我们首先回顾德国在欧盟跨境医疗保健方面的经验。然后,我们关注欧盟跨境医疗保健增加可能产生的影响。虽然这给了病人更多的选择,但德国疾病基金制度面临着许多挑战。欧盟跨境医疗可能会破坏控制医疗支出的努力。跨境医疗服务也可能加剧获取服务的不平等。此外,促进跨境护理可以成为疾病基金吸引良好风险的一种手段。我们将讨论这些挑战,并指出可能的政策应对措施。
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Preface. Health care provision and patient mobility. Health integration in the European Union. Patient choice, mobility and competition among health care providers. Using discrete choice experiments to understand preferences in health care. Implications of the EU patients' rights directive in cross-border healthcare on the German sickness fund system. The possible effects of health professional mobility on access to care for patients.
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