Your scarcest resource.

IF 9.1 4区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Harvard business review Pub Date : 2014-05-01
Michael Mankins, Chris Brahm, Gregory Caimi
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Abstract

Most companies have elaborate procedures for managing capital. They require a compelling business case for any new capital investment. They set hurdle rates. They delegate authority carefully, prescribing spending limits for each level. An organization's time, by contrast, goes largely unmanaged. Bain & Company, with which all three authors are associated, used innovative people analytics tools to examine the time budgets of 17 large corporations. It discovered that companies are awash in e-communications; meeting time has skyrocketed; real collaboration is limited; dysfunctional meeting behavior is on the rise; formal controls are rare; and the consequences of all this are few. The authors outline eight practices for managing organizational time. Among them are: Make meeting agendas clear and selective; create a zero-based time budget; require business cases for all initiatives; and standardize the decision process. Some forward-thinking companies bring as much discipline to their time budgets as to their capital budgets. As a result, they have Liberated countless hours of previously unproductive time for executives and employees, fueling innovation and accelerating profitable growth.

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大多数公司都有详细的资本管理程序。任何新的资本投资都需要一个令人信服的商业理由。他们设定了门槛利率。他们谨慎地授权,规定每个级别的支出限制。相比之下,一个组织的时间在很大程度上是没有管理的。这三位作者都与贝恩公司(Bain & Company)有关,该公司使用创新的人员分析工具,对17家大公司的时间预算进行了调查。调查发现,公司充斥着电子通讯;会议时间暴涨;真正的合作是有限的;不正常的会议行为呈上升趋势;正式的控制很少;而这一切的后果很少。作者概述了八种管理组织时间的方法。其中包括:使会议议程明确和有选择性;制定一个零基础的时间预算;需要所有计划的商业案例;规范决策过程。一些有远见的公司对时间预算和资本预算一样严格。因此,它们为高管和员工解放了无数个以前没有生产力的时间,推动了创新,加速了利润的增长。
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1.40
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期刊介绍: HBR covers a wide range of topics, including strategy, leadership, organizational change, negotiations, operations, innovation, decision making, marketing, finance, work-life balance, and managing teams. We publish articles of many lengths (some in both print and digital forms, and some in digital only), graphics, podcasts, videos, slide presentations, and just about any other media that might help us share an idea effectively.
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