Evaluation of mechanical properties of esthetic brackets.

Journal of dental biomechanics Pub Date : 2015-02-26 eCollection Date: 2015-01-01 DOI:10.1177/1758736015574401
Shigeyuki Matsui, Eisaku Umezaki, Daigo Komazawa, Yuichiro Otsuka, Naoto Suda
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

Plastic brackets, as well as ceramic brackets, are used in various cases since they have excellent esthetics. However, their mechanical properties remain uncertain. The purpose of this study was to determine how deformation and stress distribution in esthetic brackets differ among materials under the same wire load. Using the digital image correlation method, we discovered the following: (1) the strain of the wings of plastic brackets is within 0.2% and that of ceramic and metal brackets is negligible, (2) polycarbonate brackets having a stainless steel slot show significantly smaller displacement than other plastic brackets, and (3) there is a significant difference between plastic brackets and ceramic and stainless steel brackets in terms of the displacement of the bracket wing.

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美学支架的力学性能评价。
塑料支架,以及陶瓷支架,由于它们具有良好的美观性,在各种情况下使用。然而,它们的机械性能仍然不确定。本研究的目的是确定在相同的钢丝载荷下,不同材料的美学支架的变形和应力分布是如何不同的。通过数字图像相关方法,我们发现:(1)塑料支架的翼部应变在0.2%以内,陶瓷和金属支架的翼部应变可以忽略不计;(2)带有不锈钢槽的聚碳酸酯支架的位移明显小于其他塑料支架;(3)塑料支架与陶瓷和不锈钢支架的翼部位移存在显著差异。
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