[The use of the parameters of chlorophyll a fluorescence induction for assessment of plant state under anthropogenic load].

Biofizika Pub Date : 2015-03-01
D I Orehov, O V Yakovleva, S N Goryachev, F F Protopopov, A A Alekseev
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Abstract

The technique for recording of chlorophyll a fluorescence induction kinetics has been used for assessment of the physiological state of leaves of tillet (Tilia cordata), pendent white birch (Betula pendula), American arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) in urban environments. Different sensitivity of plants to adverse growing conditions was observed. The most sensitive JIP test parameters such as PI(ABS), F(V)/F(0), F(V)/F(M), R(fd) are determined to be used as indicators of the physiological state of urban phytocenosis. Recommendations for the application of this technique in monitoring studies are given.

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[利用叶绿素a荧光诱导参数评估人为负荷下植物状态]。
利用叶绿素a荧光诱导动力学记录技术,评价了城市环境下小叶(tillia cordata)、白桦(Betula pendula)、美洲杨树(Thuja occidentalis)叶片的生理状态。观察了不同植物对不利生长条件的不同敏感性。确定了最敏感的JIP检测参数PI(ABS)、F(V)/F(0)、F(V)/F(M)、R(fd)作为城市植物生长生理状态的指标。提出了在监测研究中应用这一技术的建议。
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