Optimism and Planning for Future Care Needs among Older Adults.

Silvia Sörensen, Jameson K Hirsch, Jeffrey M Lyness
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

Aging is associated with an increase in need for assistance. Preparation for future care (PFC) is related to improved coping ability as well as better mental and physical health outcomes among older adults. We examined the association of optimism with components of PFC among older adults. We also explored race differences in the relationship between optimism and PFC. In Study 1, multiple regression showed that optimism was positively related to concrete planning. In Study 2, optimism was related to gathering information. An exploratory analysis combining the samples yielded a race interaction: For Whites higher optimism, but for Blacks lower optimism was associated with more planning. High optimism may be a barrier to future planning in certain social and cultural contexts.

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老年人对未来护理需求的乐观态度和规划。
老龄化与对援助需求的增加有关。为未来护理做准备(PFC)与老年人应对能力的提高以及更好的心理和身体健康结果有关。我们研究了乐观情绪与老年人PFC成分的关系。在研究1中,多元回归结果显示,乐观主义与具体计划呈正相关。在研究2中,乐观与收集信息有关。一项结合样本的探索性分析得出了种族间的相互作用:对于白人来说,乐观程度越高,但对于黑人来说,乐观程度越低,计划越多。在某些社会和文化背景下,高度乐观可能成为未来规划的障碍。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
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