Palliative Care Within the Primary Health Care Setting in Australia: A Scoping Review.

IF 3.5 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH REVIEWS Pub Date : 2022-09-06 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.3389/phrs.2022.1604856

Deborah van Gaans, Katrina Erny-Albrecht, Jennifer Tieman

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objectives: This scoping review identifies and details the scope of practice of health professionals who provide palliative care within the primary health setting in Australia. Methods: A scoping review approach was conducted on the Cinahl (Ebsco), Scopus, Medline (Ovid) and PubMed databases to extract articles from 1 December 2015 to 1 December 2020. Broad text words and MeSH headings were used with relevance to palliative care, general practice, primary health, and community setting. Extracted journal articles were limited to those based on the Australian population or Australian health system. Results: Eighty-four papers met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. The review identified the following health professional roles within the Primary Health Care setting undertaking palliative care: General Practitioner, Nurse, Pharmacist, Paramedics, Carers, and Allied Health professionals. Conclusion: This review offers a first understanding of the individual health professional roles and multidisciplinary team approach to actively providing palliative care within the Primary Health Care setting in Australia.

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澳大利亚初级卫生保健环境中的姑息治疗:范围审查。

目的:本范围审查确定并详细说明了在澳大利亚初级卫生机构中提供姑息治疗的卫生专业人员的实践范围。方法:采用范围综述的方法对中国数据库(Ebsco)、Scopus、Medline (Ovid)和PubMed数据库进行检索，提取2015年12月1日至2020年12月1日的文章。使用与姑息治疗、全科实践、初级卫生和社区环境相关的宽泛文本词和MeSH标题。提取的期刊文章仅限于那些基于澳大利亚人口或澳大利亚卫生系统的文章。结果:84篇符合纳入标准的文献被纳入。本综述确定了在初级卫生保健机构中从事姑息治疗的卫生专业人员角色如下:全科医生、护士、药剂师、护理人员、护理人员和联合卫生专业人员。结论:本综述首次了解了在澳大利亚初级卫生保健环境中积极提供姑息治疗的个人卫生专业角色和多学科团队方法。

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