[ALLOCATION OF ZINC, MAGNESIUM AND COPPER IN GRANULOCYTES AND SERUM OF RABBITS WHILE INTRODUCTION OF SUBSTANCES THAT CHANGE THE FUNCTIONAL STATE OF ADRENAL CORTEX AND THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM].

N V Grigorova
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Abstract

It was investigate the content of zinc, magnesium and copper in granulocytes and blood serum of the rabbits, that were injected with substances, that change the functional state of adrenal cortex, sympathetic-adrenal and parasympathetic nervous systems. It has been found that adrenaline, prednisolone and pilocarpine caused the multidirectional changes of these metals content in cells and in extracellular space. In this significant increase of zinc concentration by 33 - 42%, magnesium--by 33 -50%, and also decrease of copper content by 25-50% was observed in granulocytes of animals after adrenal hormones injections. Under the influence of cholinomimetics content of zinc and magnesium were essential decreased in granulocytes of the rabbits, by 58% and by 33% respectively, and content of copper was risen by 43% (P < 0.001). The opposite pattern was observed in serum. Adrenaline and prednisolone prescription caused a significant decrease of zinc concentration by 20-24%, magnesium--by 22-33%, and increase of copper content by 36-43%. Pilocarpine injection caused a decrease of zinc and magnesium content by 28 and 33% (P < 0.01) respectively, and an increase of copper concentration by 43% (P < 0.001). The obtained results also indicate a synergistic relationship between zinc and magnesium in cells, but antagonistic--these metals with copper.

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[在兔粒细胞和血清中分配锌、镁和铜,同时引入改变肾上腺皮质和自主神经系统功能状态的物质]。
研究了注射改变肾上腺皮质、交感-肾上腺和副交感神经功能状态的物质后,兔的粒细胞和血清中锌、镁、铜的含量。研究发现,肾上腺素、强的松龙和匹罗卡品引起细胞内和细胞外空间这些金属含量的多向变化。注射肾上腺激素后,动物粒细胞中锌含量显著增加33 - 42%,镁含量显著增加33 -50%,铜含量显著减少25-50%。在模拟胆碱剂的影响下,家兔粒细胞中锌和镁的含量分别显著降低58%和33%,铜的含量显著升高43% (P < 0.001)。在血清中观察到相反的模式。肾上腺素加强的松龙可使锌浓度降低20-24%,镁浓度降低22-33%,铜含量增加36-43%。匹罗卡品注射液使小鼠锌、镁含量分别降低28%、33% (P < 0.01),铜浓度升高43% (P < 0.001)。所获得的结果还表明,细胞中锌和镁之间存在协同关系,但这些金属与铜之间存在拮抗关系。
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