The effect of acute and short term normobaric hyperoxia on hemorheologic parameters.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 BIOPHYSICS Biorheology Pub Date : 2016-11-09 DOI:10.3233/BIR-16096
Pinar Ulker
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Backround:Possible toxic effects of hyperoxia have been reported previously. However, the number of studies investigating the influence of hyperoxia on blood cells is limited and there are no data regarding its hemorheological effects.

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of acute hyperoxia, performed in human subjects at normal atmospheric pressure, on the rheological properties of blood.

Method: The study was conducted with 12 brain death patients mechanically ventilated in the intensive care unit. The patients were ventilated with 21%, 40%, and 100% oxygen before induction of apnea testing performed for diagnosis of brain death. Blood samples were obtained at each oxygen concentration value for all patients.

Result: The results of the study indicated no significant change of red blood cell aggregation, deformability and plasma or whole blood viscosity associated with acute hyperoxia at normobaric conditions.

Conclusion: The results of the study suggest that application of normobaric hyperoxia does not have detrimental effects on hemorheological parameters in brain death patients, and that organs considered for donation from such subjects are not adversely affected by abnormalities of blood flow and tissue perfusion.

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急性和短期常压高氧对血液流变学参数的影响。
背景:以前曾报道过高氧可能的毒性作用。然而,研究高氧对血细胞影响的研究数量有限,没有关于其血液流变学影响的数据。目的:本研究旨在探讨正常大气压下急性高氧对血液流变学特性的影响。方法:对重症监护病房机械通气的12例脑死亡患者进行研究。患者分别用21%、40%和100%的氧气进行通气,然后进行呼吸暂停测试以诊断脑死亡。在每个氧浓度值下采集所有患者的血样。结果:研究结果显示,在常压条件下,红细胞聚集性、变形性和血浆或全血粘度与急性高氧无明显变化。结论:本研究结果提示,应用常压高氧不会对脑死亡患者的血液流变学参数产生不利影响,考虑捐献的脑死亡患者器官不会受到血流和组织灌注异常的不利影响。
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来源期刊
Biorheology
Biorheology 医学-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biorheology is an international interdisciplinary journal that publishes research on the deformation and flow properties of biological systems or materials. It is the aim of the editors and publishers of Biorheology to bring together contributions from those working in various fields of biorheological research from all over the world. A diverse editorial board with broad international representation provides guidance and expertise in wide-ranging applications of rheological methods to biological systems and materials. The scope of papers solicited by Biorheology extends to systems at different levels of organization that have never been studied before, or, if studied previously, have either never been analyzed in terms of their rheological properties or have not been studied from the point of view of the rheological matching between their structural and functional properties. This biorheological approach applies in particular to molecular studies where changes of physical properties and conformation are investigated without reference to how the process actually takes place, how the forces generated are matched to the properties of the structures and environment concerned, proper time scales, or what structures or strength of structures are required.
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