[Neurodynamic Bases of Imitation Learning and Episodic Memory].

Biofizika Pub Date : 2016-03-01
V D Tsukerman
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Abstract

In this review, three essentially important processes in development of cognitive behavior are considered: knowledge of a spatial environment by means of physical activity, coding and a call of an existential context of episodic memory and imitation learning based on the mirror neural mechanism. The data show that the parietal and frontal system of learning by imitation, allows the developing organism to seize skills of management and motive synergies in perisomatic space, to understand intentions and the purposes of observed actions of other individuals. At the same time a widely distributed parietal and frontal and entorhinal-hippocampal system mediates spatial knowledge and the solution of the navigation tasks important for creation of an existential context of episodic memory.

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模仿学习和情景记忆的神经动力学基础。
在这篇综述中,考虑了认知行为发展的三个基本重要过程:通过身体活动对空间环境的认识,编码和对情景记忆的存在情境的呼唤,以及基于镜像神经机制的模仿学习。数据表明,通过模仿学习的顶叶和额叶系统,使发育中的有机体能够掌握管理技能和周围空间的动机协同作用,理解观察到的其他个体的意图和目的。同时,广泛分布的顶叶、额叶和内嗅-海马体系统调节空间知识和导航任务的解决方案,这对情景记忆的存在情境的创造很重要。
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