[Engineering of a System for the Production of Mutant Human Alpha-Fetoprotein in the Methylotrophic Yeast Pichia pastoris].

E V Morozkina, E A Vavilova, S S Zatsepin, E V Klyachko, T A Yagudin, A M Chulkin, I V Dudich, L N Semenkova, I V Churilova, S V Benevolenskii
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Abstract

A system for the production of mutant recombinant human alpha-fetoprotein (rhAFPO) lacking the glycosylation site has been engineered in the yeast Pichia pastoris. A strain of the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris GS 115/pPICZ?A/rhAFP0, which produces unglycosylated rhAFPO and secretes it to the culture medium, has been constructed. Optimization and scale-up of the fermentation technology have resulted in an increase in the rhAFP0 yield to 20 mg/L. A scheme of isolation and purification of biologically active rhAFP0 has been developed. The synthesized protein has the antitumor activity, which is analogous to the activity of natural human embryonic alpha-fetoprotein.

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[在毕赤酵母甲基营养酵母中产生突变人甲胎蛋白的系统工程]。
在毕赤酵母中构建了一种缺乏糖基化位点的重组人甲胎蛋白(rhAFPO)突变体。甲基营养酵母毕赤酵母GS 115/pPICZ?构建了产生未糖基化rhAFPO并将其分泌到培养基中的A/rhAFP0。发酵工艺的优化和扩大使rhAFP0产率提高到20 mg/L。建立了一种分离和纯化具有生物活性的rhAFP0的方案。合成的蛋白具有与天然人胚胎甲胎蛋白类似的抗肿瘤活性。
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